Rational nutrition as a factor of healthy lifestyle and prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases

dc.contributor.authorGriban, Grygoriy P.en
dc.contributor.authorZablotska, Olha S.en
dc.contributor.authorMitova, Olena O.en
dc.contributor.authorAdyrkhaiev, Soslan G.en
dc.contributor.authorAdyrkhaieva, Ludmyla V.en
dc.contributor.authorParyshkura, Yuliia V.en
dc.contributor.authorOsmanova, Alimia M.en
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-09T09:43:19Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionG. Griban: ORCID 0000-0002-9049-1485; O. Zablotska: ORCID 0000-0002-0850-5754; O. Mitova: ORCID 0009-0003-2306-5464; S. Adyrkhaiev: ORCID 0000-0001-7083-8499; L. Adyrkhaieva: ORCID 0000-0002-1102-170X; Y. Paryshkura: ORCID 0000-0002-8777-1726; A. Osmanova: ORCID 0000-0002-7180-8176en
dc.description.abstractENG:. The aim is to conduct medical and sociological research on public awareness of the impact of rational nutrition on promoting human health and preventing chronic non-communicable diseases. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in 2022-2024 and involved 214 respondents of different ages and genders who were patients of outpatient clinics in Zhytomyr (Ukraine). Research methods included theoretical analysis of literary sources, medical and sociological (questionnaire), mathematical and statistical, system analysis, and logical generalization. Results: It has been found that less than a third of the surveyed population (31.0 %) is in good health; 26.0 % report chronic diseases of the cardiovascular, excretory, hepatobiliary, and endocrine systems; 12.1 % of the respondents each suffer from diabetes and obesity. Despite this, only 18.0 % of the respondents adhere to healthy eating habits, and more than half abuse junk food and violate their diet. It has also been found that 79.0 % of the respondents do not have sufficient information about healthy eating; 93.0 % expressed a desire to improve their knowledge of the basics of healthy eating. Conclusions: It has been found that rational nutrition is the most important factor in the body’s vital activity, which ensures human health and working capacity, the ability to withstand adverse environmental influences, and determines the quality and duration of life. The article substantiates a set of measures for organizing public health professionals’ outreach and awareness-raising activities to promote public health and prevent chronic non-communicable diseases through dietary nutrition.en
dc.description.sponsorshipЖитомирський державний університет імені Івана Франка, м. Житомир Житомирський медичний інститут Житомирської обласної ради, м. Житомир Східноукраїнський національний університет імені Володимира Даля, м. Київ Державний університет торгівлі та економіки , м. Київ,uk_UA
dc.identifier.citationCitation Griban G. P., Zablotska O. S., Mitova O.O., Adyrkhaiev S.G., Adyrkhaieva L. V., Paryshkura Y. V., Osmanova A.M. Rational nutrition as a factor of healthy lifestyle and prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases. Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Polish Medical Journal”. 2025. 53(4). С. 502–508. DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202504110en
dc.identifier.doi10.36740/Merkur202504110en
dc.identifier.issn1426-9686
dc.identifier.urihttps://polskimerkuriuszlekarski.pl/wp-content/uploads/library/PolMerkurLek2025i4.pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttps://crust.ust.edu.ua/handle/123456789/21826en
dc.publisherWydawnictwo ALUNA Z.M. Przesmyckiego 29 05-510 Konstancin-Jeziorna, Polanden
dc.rightsCreative Common Attribution – Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.enen
dc.subject.classificationMEDICINEen
dc.subject.classificationMEDICINE::Social medicineen
dc.titleRational nutrition as a factor of healthy lifestyle and prevention of chronic non-communicable diseasesen
dc.typeArticleen

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