Effect of Vapor Treatment on the Caking Properties of Different Coal Types

dc.contributor.authorKoveria, Andriien
dc.contributor.authorSaik, Pavloen
dc.contributor.authorPolyanska, Allaen
dc.contributor.authorOvcharenko, Alinaen
dc.contributor.authorUsenko, Andrii Yu.en
dc.contributor.authorPazynich, Yuliyaen
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-26T08:50:33Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionA. Koveria: ORCID 0000-0001-7840-1873; P. Saik: ORCID 0000-0001-7758-1083; A. Polyanska: ORCID 0000-0001-5169-1866; A. Usenko: ORCID 0000-0001-7467-6220en
dc.description.abstractENG: Modification of the properties of caking coals through the methods of their treatment is of practical interest, especially in the context of deterioration of the raw material source for coke production and high requirements for the quality of coke. Considering the hydrophobicity of coals and their relatively high porosity, vapor treatment can be an effective method of influencing coal properties. Research on the properties of coal treated with water vapor and crude benzene vapor was conducted using different caking ability methods. Coal moistened to 10%wt. was also investigated for comparison. Four coal samples with varying degrees of coalification, ranging from medium to high rank (Ro = 0.76–1.50%) and characterized by volatile matter (Vdaf = 20.24–37.42%), were investigated. The mechanisms of interaction between coals and water in liquid and vapor form were determined. The results demonstrate that the treatment with water vapor and crude benzene significantly affects the properties of coal A. Specifically, under the influence of water vapor, there is a decrease in the period before the formation of plasticity and an increase in the caking properties of coal A. Coal B and C have good caking ability, so the effect of treatment is less noticeable. The treatment of the coal D leads to an increase in the viscosity of the plastic mass and a decrease in the caking properties. The approaches used in the study of the impact on coal properties can be effectively implemented in production conditions.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDnipro University of Technology, Dnipro; AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland; Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republicen
dc.identifier.citationKoveria A., Saik P., Polyanska A., Ovcharenko A., Usenko A., Pazynich Yu. Effect of Vapor Treatment on the Caking Properties of Different Coal Types. Applied Sciences. 2026. Vol. 16, Iss. 8. Art. 3835. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app16083835.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/app16083835en
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/8/3835en
dc.identifier.urihttps://crust.ust.edu.ua/handle/123456789/22303en
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI AG, Basel, Switzerlanden
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licenseen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectcoking coalen
dc.subjectvaporen
dc.subjectmoistureen
dc.subjectcrude benzeneen
dc.subjectcaking abilityen
dc.subjectswelling pressureen
dc.subjectcokeen
dc.subjectprocess optimizationen
dc.subjectquality controlen
dc.subjectКЕСЕuk_UA
dc.subject.classificationTECHNOLOGYen
dc.titleEffect of Vapor Treatment on the Caking Properties of Different Coal Typesen
dc.typeArticleen

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