Psychotherapy and Psychoeducation at Work with Psychotrauma in the Conditions of War
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Date
2023
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Scientific Center of Innovative Research OÜ, Естонія
Abstract
ENG: The article is devoted to an actual problem of our time - the
work of psychologists and psychotherapists with psychotraumas during the
war. The purpose of the article is to determine the features of psychotherapy
and psychoeducation in working with psychotraumas in war conditions. A
separate task of the research was the development of a methodical approach
to the harmonization of the psychological state of a traumatized person and
obtaining criteria for the formation of components of such a state during the
war. Useful psychological techniques are proposed and necessary
psychological help for psychological trauma during the war is detailed. A
complex of scientific and educational cycles of psychoeducational video
materials is presented, which change the war frame to a resource one, which
is actively introduced into the educational process and implemented in
applied professional activities in various fields of psychological science and
practice, etc. The article presents a set of practical exercises, methods of
neurolinguistic programming, individual practices of working with oneself,
key mistakes in war conditions, ways of transitioning from a state of decline
to a state of elevation. Ericksonian hypnosis is proposed in the treatment of
post-traumatic stress disorder - a complex mental condition that arises as a
result of trauma. The experience of hypnotherapy as a therapy with an
artificial lie for the sake of a positive result is presented. Erikson's
hypnotherapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that uses a hypnotic trance
to help the patient use their own mental associations, memories, and life
potential to achieve their therapeutic goals. Hypnosis is an altered state of
consciousness similar to sleep. This is the fixation of attention on
comfortable associations, etc. Thus, the obtained data can be useful in
determining the directions of work with psychotraumas during the war and
in the future should be considered as targets of social and medical support
in the creation of differentiated psychorehabilitation programs.
Description
N. Zhyhaylo: ORCID 0000-0001-5686-2652,
O. Sheviakov: ORCID 0000-0001-8348-1935,
Ya. Slavska: ORCID 0000-0003-2498-3323
Keywords
war, peace, victory, psychotherapy, psychoeducation, faith, willpower, method of neurolinguistic programming, psychotrauma, psychological help, educational process, КФОП
Citation
Zhyhaylo N., Sheviakov O., Slavska Y. Psychotherapy and Psychoeducation at Work with Psychotrauma in the Conditions of War. Public Administration and Law Review. 2023. Iss. 3 (15). P. 60 – 68. DOI: 10.36690/2674-5216-2023-3 1.